Shih Tzus are friendly, outgoing dogs known for their loyalty, affection and distinctive long, flowing coats. Here are key characteristics:
Physical Characteristics
- Weight: 9 -16 pounds
- Height: 9 - 12.5 inches
- Coat: Long, Double
- Colors: White, black, Black & White, Brindle, Brindle & White, Gold, Gold & White, Red & White, Silver & White, Blue, Blue & White, Liver, Liver & White, Silver, Red, Black Gold & Silver, Black White & Silver, White, Silver Gold & White, Black Gold & White
Personality Traits
- Friendly: Outgoing, loyal, affectionate
- Intelligent: Trainable
- Active: Moderate exercise needs
- Adaptable: Suitable for apartments, small living spaces
Health Considerations
- Life expectancy: 10-18 years
- Prone to: Respiratory issues, eye problems, dental decay
- Regular grooming: Daily brushing, regular cleaning of facial folds
History
1. Originated in Tibet as palace dogs
2. Introduced to Europe in the 20th century
Care
- Grooming: Brush coat daily, bathe every 2-3 weeks.
- Exercise: Daily walks (15-30 minutes), playtime.
- Diet: High-quality dog food, divided into 2-3 meals.
- Living space: Suitable for apartments
Training
- Housebreaking: Establish routine, reward good behavior.
- Basic commands: "Sit," "Stay," "Come" with positive reinforcement.
- Socialization: Introduce to new people, dogs, environments.
- Avoid: Punishment, yelling.
Health
- Respiratory issues: Monitor breathing, avoid overheating.
- Eye problems: Regular eye exams.
- Dental care: Brush teeth regularly.
- Regular check-ups: Every 6-12 months.
Training Tips
- Consistency: Establish routine.
- Positive reinforcement: Reward good behavior.
- Patience: Shih Tzus can be stubborn.
- Socialization: Early socialization.
Grooming Tips
- Brush: Daily, prevent matting.
- Bathe: Every 2-3 weeks.
- Trim: Regular nail trimming.
- Clean: Facial folds, eyes.